4.1.3 Aligning
Project with Overhaul
Note: As
targets for the Support Project have been defined without appointments, issues will
present themselves as a choice between unplanned costs and unplanned Overhaul.
The primary
objectives for the Overhaul are prearranged. The available budget is an
assumption, derived from previous projects increased with 10%. Example: Management
is putting emphasis on the need of reducing the cost for this overhaul, based
on the fact that the economic life of the equipment is at stake.
The project
manager proposes, to omit the repair of the main component of the equipment,
resulting in shortening the turnaround with one week. The rotating equipment
engineer (REE) claims that reliability and performance of the unit will
decrease with some percentages.
This
situation asks as far as possible for ‘alignment’ of Project & Overhaul. The next
case studies are possible and have to be considered and, if applicable, have to
be calculated.
Case-1:
omitting the repair will result in a reduced reliability and performance;
assumptions for reducing percentages, in a best case, realistic case and worst
case, have to be calculated.
Case-2:
working in shifts could in many cases reduce the duration of a turnaround; but
the gain shouldn't be exaggerated. The first and the last phase, has often to
be performed with one shift. The total efficiency of working in teams is also
less due to handover between shifts and working during the night. A third threat
arises, if the number of skilled mechanics is scarce.
Case-3: one
skilled mechanic is more productive and cheaper than two mechanics without
tacit knowledge for two reasons: a) a skilled mechanic is better, faster and
could work with only a few instructions and b) his time-rate is lesser than two
layman’s rates. Another argument comprises that smaller teams working easier
from a logistic point of view. Uncertainty arises when the planning is based on
skilled mechanics, but management had made a contract for dabblers.
Case-4:
‘cutting corners’, taking shortcuts, is based on making the wrong decisions by
management and have to be avoided.
Case-5: Documents
such as task risk analyses, welding and grinding in confined spaces, balancing
and commissioning procedures ought to be available.
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